The Gauja valley near Sigulda

Latvia

Riga, the Gauja Valley and an endless Baltic coast.

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Introduction

To Latvia with the family

Latvia is in the middle of the Baltic. Riga has a beautiful old town, and an hour's drive away is the forested valley of the Gauja with castles and caves. On the coast you will find long sandy beaches, for example at Jūrmala.

Gauja valley

Overview

In brief

Travel time
7–10 days (our estimate)
Best time to travel
jun–Aug (our estimate · Full table)
Distance from London
± 2,250 km to Riga (approx., via route planner · plus the Channel crossing by Eurotunnel or ferry)
Driving days
3 driving days (our estimate)
Tolls and vignettes
No vignette for passenger cars (Details and source)
Paying
euro
EU member
yes

Distances were calculated once with OpenStreetMap (OSRM) from London to the capital; your actual route may be longer or shorter. For London, the Channel crossing (Eurotunnel or ferry) is not included. Driving days assume at most about 750 km per day with children (our estimate).

Practical

Good to know

Money and payments

You pay with the euro. With a map and contactless pay works in cities, supermarkets and larger campsites usually easily. Nevertheless, have some cash with you for small campsites, market stalls and parking machines (our experience).

Language and handy words

A few words work wonders, even with the campsite neighbour's kids:

  • Labdien: good day
  • Paldies: thank you
  • Lūdzu: please
  • Uz redzēšanos: goodbye

Documents and border

This is an EU country: you travel with a valid passport or ID card, and children also need their own valid travel document. Check the travel advice just before you leave.

Source: nederlandwereldwijd.nl (travel advice)

Health and safety

Take your European Health Insurance Card (EHIC, on the back of your health insurance card or available from your health insurer): it gives you necessary care in public healthcare under local conditions. Travel insurance is still wise, for example for repatriation. The European emergency number is 112.

Source: europa.eu (EHIC)

Traffic rules that matter

The per mill limit is 0.5, and 0.2 for everyone with less than two years of driving license. You also drive during the day with low or daytime running lights. From 1 December to 1 March winter tyres are mandatory. Mandatory in the car: warning triangle, warning vest, bandage box and fire extinguisher. Children under 150 cm drive in an approved child seat. You don’t need a vignette.

Source: ANWB

Best time to travel

June to August. At midsummer (23-24 June) the whole country celebrates (our assessment).

Always check the current rules (tolls, vignette, entry requirements) just before you leave.

On the road by car

Tolls and vignettes

WhatPrice passenger carWhere to arrange itSource
Road vignettenone for cars (only commercial vehicles over 3,000 kg)No action neededLatvian road charge law
price checked Oct 2026

Buy vignettes only through the official channels: other sites often charge extra. A caravan or camper van may fall into a different class; check this with the source.

Destinations

Most beautiful places in Latvia

Riga

A capital with an old town and many Art Nouveau buildings.

Sigulda and the Gauja

A wooded valley with Turaida Castle and sandstone cliffs.

Jūrmala

A seaside resort with a long sandy beach close to Riga.

Kurzeme coast

A quiet coast in the west, with Kuldīga and the wide Ventas Rumba waterfall.

Where are you going?

Regions explained

Riga

The largest city of the Baltic States, with old town and many Art Nouveau buildings, common world heritage. There is a large central market in old Zeppelin halls.

Source: UNESCO: Riga

Gauja and Sigulda

A river valley with sandstone cliffs, caves and castles like Turaida. You can go canoeing and hiking there; also called 'Latvian Switzerland'.

Source: turaida-muzejs.lv

Coast and Kurzeme

Long, quiet sandy beaches on the Baltic Sea, from Jūrmala near Riga to the wild coast of Courland in the west.

Source: latvia.travel

Rundāle

A baroque palace with a large French garden in the south, close to the border with Lithuania.

Source: rundale.net

On the road

Suggested route by car

A route of 7 to 10 days, often between Estonia and Lithuania (our assessment). Check the travel times in your route planner.

  1. Days 1-3: Sigulda and the Gauja Valley.
  2. Days 4-5: Riga and the zoo.
  3. Days 6-8: the Kurzeme coast.
  4. Day 9: Rundāle on the way to Lithuania.

Camping

Where do you camp?

Camping in the Gauja Valley

On the Gauja there are campsites and campsites, also for canoeists. Follow the rules of the national park.

Source: likumi.lv

Campsites on the coast

On the Baltic Sea there are campsites in the dunes and forests, often quiet (our experience).

Source: latvia.travel

Gear for this region → (tent, gas, mosquitoes, sleeping bag)

Outings

With kids

Turaida

A red brick castle with a tower to climb, in a large museum area.

Source: turaida-muzejs.lv

Riga Zoo

A zoo in a wooded park on the edge of the city.

Source: rigazoo.lv

Rundāle Palace

The gardens are big enough to run around in; inside you see how nobles used to live.

Source: rundale.net

Outings

Fun activities with kids

Water parks, karting, trampolines, bowling, zoos and outings for a rainy day: concrete addresses, chosen with children of about 7 and 9 in mind. We only mention places with their own website, which we checked on 14 October 2026. Opening times and prices change: always check the website.

Our favourites

Līvu Akvaparks

Jūrmala

A large indoor water park on the coast near Riga, with an outdoor section in summer.

Website: akvaparks.lv

Piedzīvojumu Parks Tarzāns

Sigulda Outdoors

According to its own website, the largest adventure park in the Baltic States, with climbing courses and toboggan run.

Website: tarzans.lv

Summer bobsleigh on the bobsleigh track

Sigulda april–September, weekends

With the summer bob on wheels down the real bob track. Weekends April–September in good weather (according to website).

Website: lnsc.lv

Rīga ZOO

Riga (Mežaparks)

A zoo in the wooded Mežaparks.

Website: rigazoo.lv

KLIKK

Sigulda Indoors, closed Mondays

According to its own website, the largest covered family theme park in Latvia, with 260 meters long, two-storey electric cart track, trampoline zone with climbing wall, skate park, Nerf Arena and network labyrinth. Located in Sigulda, so good to combine with the summer bob and Tarzāns. Closed on Mondays.

Website: klikk.lv

Rundāle Palace

Rundāle

A baroque palace with a large French garden.

Website: rundale.net

Tickets/tour via Viator → Ad · affiliate link

All outings by region (11) →

All activities by country →

Local cuisine

Food to taste

A few dishes you can try with the whole family:

Show all dishes (4)

Pelēkie zirņi

Grey peas with bacon and onion, a traditional dish.

Rupjmaize

Dark rye bread, sometimes as a dessert with cream and berries.

Jāņu siers

Cheese with caraway seeds, eaten around midsummer.

Debesmanna

A light pink semolina pudding with berries.

Look further

Discover more

Campsites by name, day trips, events and things you had better avoid, each with a source.

Show all tips (3)

Rundāle Palace

A baroque castle with a large French vocational garden in the south of Latvia, not far from the border with Lithuania. Good to connect with transit to the south.

Source: rundale.net

Camping in Latvia

Campsites are often simple, with modest but clean sanitation facilities; Some have no drinking water, so take water bottles with you. Free camping is allowed in the countryside and in national parks (sometimes for a small fee); on private property only with permission.

Source: ACSI Eurocampings: Latvia

Nature management

The Latvian nature conservation authority manages the national parks like Gauja and informs about ways and rules.

Source: daba.gov.lv

Camping & on the road

Rules worth knowing

Camping in Gauja National Park

The park has its own rules of protection; Some activities are permitted only with written permission. Camp on the pitches in the park. Source: likumi.lv: rules for Gauja National Park

Sources

Where does this information come from?

Checked on 14 October 2026. "Our estimate" is personal advice, not official information.

Affiliate disclaimer: Some links on this site are affiliate links. If you book or buy through one, we may receive a small commission, at no extra cost to you. Our experiences and tips remain independent.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a vignette in Latvia?

No vignette for cars. Prices, points of sale and the official source are in the block 'Toll and Vignette' on this page. To tolls and vignettes

Can you wild camp in Latvia?

Allowed in the countryside and in national parks (sometimes for a small fee); Private reason only with permission. (Source: ACSI Eurocampings)

What is the best time to travel to Latvia?

June to August. At midsummer (23-24 June) the whole country celebrates (our assessment).

How far is Latvia from London?

From London to Riga it is about 2,250 km (calculated with OpenStreetMap; check your route planner). The Channel crossing is not included: with the Eurotunnel (LeShuttle) it takes 35 minutes according to the operator; a Dover–Calais ferry is the alternative. With children, expect about 3 driving days (our estimate).

What must you carry in the car in Latvia?

Must be carried: warning triangle, safety vest, first-aid kit and fire extinguisher. Source: ANWB. All traffic rules are on our Traffic rules & equipment page. To traffic rules · ANWB

Which travel documents do I need for Latvia?

This is an EU country: you travel with a valid passport or ID card, and children also need their own valid travel document. Check the travel advice just before you leave.